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TITLE 50-WAR
be submitted through the President, Including as
full a statement of the activities of the council and
the agencies bubordinate to it as is consistent with
the public Interest, including an itemized account
of the expenditures made by the council or author-
ized by it, In as full detail as the public interest will
permit: Provided, however, That when deemed
proper the President may authorize, in amounts
stipulated by him, unvouchered expenditures and
report the gross sums so authorized not itemized.
(Aug. 29, 1916, ch. 418, § 2, 39 Stat. 650.)
Chapter 2.-BOARD OF ORDNANCE AND
FORTIFICATION
§§ 11-15. Repealed. Dec. 16, 1930, cli. 14, § 1, 46 Stat.
1029.
iese sections were based on the following acts:
Sec. 11 -Act Sept. 22, 1888, ch. 1028, § 1, 25 Stat. 489.
Sec. 12-Act Feb. 24, 1891, ch. 283, § 1, 26 Stat. 769.
Sec. 13-Act Mnr. 2, 1901, ch. 803, 31 Stat. 910.
See. 14 -Act Feb 18, 1893, cA. 136, § 1, 27 Stat 461.
Sec. 15.-Act Supt. 22, 1888, ch. 1028, § 0, 25 Stat. 490.
Chapter 3.-ALIEN ENEMIES
SeC.
21. Restraint, regulation, and removal.
22. Time rllowed to settle affairs and depart.
23. Jurisdiction of United States courts and Judges.
24. Duties of marshals.
§ 21. Restraint, regulation, and removal.
Whenever there Is a declared war between the
United States and any foreign nation or government,
or any invasion or predatory Incursion is perpe-
trated, attempted or threatened against the terri-
tory of the United States by any foreign nation or
government, and the President makes public procla-
iation of the event, all natives, citizens, denizens, or
subjects of the hostile nation or government, being
of the age of fourteen years and upward, who shall
be within the United States and not actually natu-
lalized, shal! be liable to be apprehended, restrained,
secured, and removed as alien enemies. The Presi-
dent Is authorized in any such event, by his procla-
mation thereof, or other public act, to direct the
conduct to be observed, on the part of the United
States, toward the aliens who become so liable; the
manner and degree of the restraint to which they
shall be subject and in what cases, and upon what
security their residence shall be permitted, and to
provide for the removal of those who, not being
permitted to reside within the United States, refuse
or neglect to depart therefrom; and to establish any
other regulations which are found necessary in the
premises and for the public safety. (R. S. § 4067;
Apr. 16, 1918, ch. 55, 40 Stat. 531.)
DERIVATION
Act July 0, 1798, ch. 60, § 1, 1 Stat. 577.
§ 22. Time allowed to settle affairs and depart.
When an alien who becomes liable as an enemy,
in the manner prescribed in section 21 of this title,
is not chargeable with actual hostility, or other
crime against the public safety, he shall be allowed,
for the recovery, disposal, and removal of his goods
and effects, and for his departure, the full time which
is or shall be stipulated by any tr:aty tlien In lorce
between the United States and the hostile nation or
government of which he Is a native citizen, denizen,
or subject; and where no such treaty exists, or Is In
force, the President may ascertain and declare such
reasonable time as may be Ldnsistent with the public
safety, and according to the dictates of humanity
and national hospitality. (It. S. § 4068.)
DERIVATION
Acts July 6, 1798, ch. 66, § 1, 1 Stat. 577; July 6, 1812,
ch. 130, 2 Stat. 781.
§ 23. Jurisdiction of United States courts and judges.
After any such proclamation has been made, the
several courts of the United States, having criminal
jurisdiction, and the several justices and judges of
the courts of the United States, are authorized and
it shall be their duty, upon complaint against any
alien enemy resident and at large within such Juris-
diction or district, to the danger of the public peace
or safety, and contrary to the tenor or intent of such
proclamation, or other regulations which the Presi-
dent may have established, to cause such alien to be
duly apprehended and conveyed before such court,
judge, or justice; and after a full examination and
hearing on such complaint, and sufficient cause ap-
pearing, to order such alien to be removed out of the
territory of the United States, or to give sureties
for his good behavior, or to be otherwise restrained,
conformably to the proclamation or regulations es-
tablished as aforesaid, and to imprison, or otherwise
secure such alien, until the order which may be so
made shall be performed. (R. S. § 4069.)
DERIVATION
Act July 6, 1798, ch. 66, § 2, 1 Stat. 577.
§ 21. Duties of marshals.
When an alien enemy is required by the President,
or by order of any court, judge, or Justice, to depart
and to be removed, it shall be the duty of the mar-
shal of the district in which he shall be apprehended
to provide therefor and to execute such order in
person, or by his deputy or other discreet person to
be employed by him, by causing a removal of such
alien out of the territory of the United States; and
for such removal the marshal shall have the warrant
of the Presid nt, or of the court, judge, or Justice
ordering the same, as the case may be. (R. S.
§ 4070.) DERIVATION
Act July 6, 1798, ch. 66, § 3, 1 Stat. 578.
Chapter 4.-ESPIONAGE
Sic.
31. Unlawfully obtaining or permitting to be obtained
Information affecting national defense.
32. Unlawfully disclosing information affecting national
defense.
33. Seditious or disloyal acts or words in time of war.
34. Conspiracy to violate sections 32 or 33,
35. Harboring or concealing violators of law.
30. Designation of prohibited places by proclamation.
37. Places subject to provisions of chapter.
38. Jurisdiction of courts-martial and military conlmis-
sions.
39. Jurisdiction of courts of Canal Zone and Philippine
Islands of offenses on high seas.
40. "United States" defined.
41. "Foreign government" defined.
42. Effect of partial invalidity of chapter.
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