遵循严格的逻辑程序，input就是information abstracted from piror physical/mental states, 经过计算后output就是information instatiated as physical/mental states。实际上剥夺了自由意志，把历史看作是无意识的计算process，把物质和思维看成是计算的反映，是一种derivative product of a mindless computational process。