马黑

截至到今日下午，川普阵营就2020大选发动的法庭诉讼状况：

Pennsylvania

1。 败诉 3rd U.S. Court of Appeals: In Bognet v. Boockvar, Republicans argued that the extended mail-in ballot deadline challenged the constitution.

Status: Denied.

联邦第三巡回上诉案。

共和党指控州务卿延长通讯投票期限违宪，被第三巡回否决。

2 不以审理 U.S. District Court, Eastern District: In Barnette v. Lawrence, the GOP lawsuit claimed that Montgomery County wrongly allowed mail-in voters the chance to cure ballots.

Status: Dismissed.

联邦东区一审法庭案。

共和党指控县政府选举机构错误地允许通讯投票选民有机会修正选票填写错误，被法庭拒绝受理。

3。败诉 U.S. District Court, Eastern District: In Trump v. Philadelphia County Board of Elections, the Trump campaign argued that there was insufficient access by observers.

Status: Denied. 

The Trump campaign later admitted that there were a "nonzero number of people in the room" observing the vote count, including some affiliated with the campaign. Judge Paul S. Diamond shot back, "I'm sorry, then what's your problem?"

联邦东区一审法庭案。

川普律师先向法庭说计票观察员没有能够有足够的机会进行观察计票过程，最后承认他们有人在计票站观察计票过程。法官反问：“对不起，那你们还有什么问题呢？”

4。 撤诉 U.S. District Court, Middle District: In Pirkle v. Wolf, four voter plaintiffs generalized allegations of fraud, based on complaints issued by third parties.

Status: Withdrawn.

联邦中区一审法院案。

4个选民原告，依据第三者说辞，一般性指控大选有欺诈。

5。败诉 Pennsylvania Supreme Court: In response to the Canvass of Absentee and Mail-in Ballots, Republicans claim that Philadelphia did not give election observers enough access.

Status: Denied. 

The court reversed the petition allowing an appeal. The court rejected the Trump campaign's claim that mail-in ballots with minor flaws must be rejected.

宾州最高法院案。

共和党指控，宾州没有给予投票观察员足够的机会观察投票。

6。 败诉 Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court: In Hamm v. Boockvar, Republicans claimed that the state wrongly allowed voters to cast provisional ballots to cure invalid mail ballots.

Status: Denied.

宾州上诉法院案。

共和党指控宾州违规，允许临时投票选民可以修正选票填写错误。

7。撤诉 Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court: Northampton Republicans challenged notifications of votes that were canceled during prescreening.

Status: Withdrawn.

宾州上诉法院案。

共和党人挑战选举机构通知选民选票在初检阶段作废的做法。

8。胜诉 Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court: In Trump v. Boockvar, the campaign challenged the three-day deadline extension given to mail-in voters missing identification to supply proof of identification.

Status: Relief granted. 

The court found that the secretary of state had no authority to provide an extension. The secretary of state's office has said the total number of votes is probably fewer than 100 statewide.

宾州上诉法院案。

川普律师挑战宾州延长通讯投票选民回到投票所验证身份时间三天的规定。

涉及选票数量全州不到100州。

9。审理中  Court of Common Pleas, Bucks County: Both the Republican National Committee and the Trump campaign challenged over 2,000 mail-in ballots.

Status: Active. 

The Democratic National Committee and Bucks County seek an immediate review in Pennsylvania's Supreme Court of whether minor oversights can invalidate ballots.

宾州一审法庭案。

共和党全国委员会和川普律师挑战2000张通讯选票的合法性。

10。撤诉 Montgomery County Court of Common Pleas: In Trump v. Montgomery County Board of Elections, the Trump campaign and the RNC challenged about 600 mail-in ballots that lacked voters' addresses.

Status: Withdrawn.

宾州一审法院案

共和党全国委员会和川普律师挑战600张没有地址的通讯选票合法性。

11。审理中 U.S. Supreme Court: In Republican Party of Pennsylvania v. Boockvar, Republicans challenged the extended mail-in ballot deadline.

Status: Active.

联邦最高法院案。

宾州共和党挑战宾州延长通讯投票选票收到截止日期的合法性。

12。 审理中。3rd Circuit Court of Appels: In Trump v. Boockvar, the campaign is arguing that different provisional ballot practices violate equal protection.

Status: Active.

联邦第三巡回案。

川普律师指控全州各县不同的临时投票处理方法违反了宪法平等保护原则。

13。 败诉 A federal judge on Saturday dismissed the suit in a scathing opinion: "This claim, like Frankenstein's Monster, has been haphazardly stitched together," Judge Matthew Brann wrote.

宾州联邦一审法院案。

川普律师要求法庭下令禁制11月23号的宾州大选认证

见博文链接周六宾州川普败诉输在哪里？

14。败诉 The Trump campaign appealed the ruling earlier this week, but their appeal was denied on Friday. The ruling states that "calling an election unfair does not make it so."

联邦第三巡回上诉法院案。

上面第13案的上诉案。

见博文链接川普的小桌子/联邦第三巡回/状告选举欺诈被告

15。审理中 Pennsylvania Supreme Court: The Trump campaign appealed a Philadelphia County Board of Elections decision to count five different categories of mail-in and absentee ballots.

Status: Active. 

The court is reviewing whether the state election code allows curing some mail-in ballots by casting provisional ballots.

宾州最高法院案。

川普律师对费城县竞选委员会允许5类通讯选票可以计票决定的上诉。

16。终止 Pennsylvania Supreme Court: In Ziccarelli v. Allegheny County Board of Elections, Nicole Ziccarelli, a GOP legislative candidate, challenged 2,349 undated mail-in ballots.

Status: Stayed. 

宾州最高法院案。

一宾州共和党候选人挑战2349张没有填写时间的通讯选票合法性。

17。审理中 Ziccarelli sought an injunction Monday to stop the certification of votes in Allegheny County.

宾州最高法院案。

第16案中原告请求法庭下令停止对Allegheny County的选举认证。

18。待定 Court of Common Pleas for Westmoreland County: Ziccarelli is also challenging a small number of provisional ballots.

Status: Pending.

宾州一审法院案。

第16，第17案中的原告共和党候选人挑战数量微小的临时投票的合法性。

19。 不以审理 Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court: In Kelly v. Pennsylvania, a group of Republicans, led by Rep. Mike Kelly, claimed that the state's no-excuse mail ballot law violates the state constitution. They sought an order blocking certification of most mail-in votes or that directs the state Assembly to choose the presidential electors.

The court on Wednesday issued a temporary blocking of any action to certify votes in Pennsylvania, “to the extent that there remains any further action to perfect the certification.” A hearing is set for Friday. 

The state has sought a supreme court review.

Status: Dismissal 

宾州一审法院案。宾州最高法院案。

共和党指控宾州竞选机构，允许没有理由的通讯投票违反了宾州宪法，要求法院下令禁止宾州对选举的认证。一审法官为此在周三下令宾州暂停还没有完成的选举认定。宾州司法部回答，认证已经完成。并将此案上诉到宾州最高法院。

宾州最高法院今天下午裁决，原告诉求不以审理。理由：关于通讯投票的规定1年多前就已经通过，那时原告为什么不告？几百万通讯投票已经完成，此诉求提出太晚，所以不以审理。

Michigan

20。撤诉 U.S. District Court, Western District: In Johnson/Stoddard v. Benson, two Trump supporters made generalized allegations of voter fraud.

Status: Withdrawn.

联邦西区一审法院案。

2个川普支持者一般性笼统指控有选民欺诈。

21。撤诉 U.S. District Court, Western District: In Trump v. Benson, the campaign claimed that Wayne County denied election challengers proper access to watch election workers handle ballots.

Status: Withdrawn.

联邦西区一审法院案。

川普律师指控：选举观察员没有能够得到足够机会观察选票处理过程。

22。 败诉Wayne County Circuit Court, Court of Appeals: In Constantino v. Detroit, two Republican poll challengers alleged irregularities in the vote.

Status: Denied. 

The plaintiffs have appealed to the state Supreme Court.

州上诉法院案。

两个共和党投票观察员指控有违规投票情况。

23。 败诉Wayne County Circuit Court: In Stoddard v. Detroit, the plaintiffs claimed that ballots were improperly duplicated by Democratic Party inspectors.

Status: Denied.

州一审法院案。

原告指控，选票有被违规的被民主党监察员重复算的情况。

24。败诉 Michigan Court of Claims: In Trump v. Benson, the campaign sought to have more poll observers watch the vote count.

Status: Denied. 

The plaintiffs appealed to the appellate court. Judge Cynthia D. Stephens said in her opinion that the case was "inadmissible hearsay within hearsay." "I heard someone else say something," Michigan Judge Cynthia Stephens said Thursday, summing up an affidavit submitted by the Trump campaign. "Tell me how that is not hearsay. Come on now!"

行政民事诉讼法庭案

川普律师诉求有更多的观察员观察计票情况，被一审驳回。案件到了州上诉法院，又被驳回。法官说：原告提出的理由全是传闻加传闻。

25。撤诉 U.S. District Court, Western District: In Bally v. Whitmer, a group of voters disputed election results in three counties based on allegations of voting irregularities and fraud.

Status: Withdrawn.

联邦西区一审法院案。

一群选民以违规和欺诈为依据，挑战三个县的选举结果。

26。提诉 U.S. District Court, Eastern District: In King v. Whitmer, a group of Michigan Republicans asked a federal judge to reverse Biden's victory in Michigan, an outcome that was formally certified earlier this week.

Status: Filed.

联邦东区一审法院案。

一群密西根共和党人要求联邦法官否决拜登在密西根州的选举胜利，而这个胜利本星期已经被密西根州认证。

Wisconsin

27。不以审理 U.S. District Court, Eastern District: In Langenhorst v. Pecore, Republicans made generalized allegations of voter fraud that relied on third-party accounts.

Status: Dismissed.

联邦东区一审法院案。

共和党人依据第三者叙述，一般性笼统指控密西根州选举欺诈。

28。审理中 Wisconsin Supreme Court: In Wisconsin Voters Alliance v. Wisconsin Election Commission, a conservative group claims that the five cities of Kenosha, Green Bay, Madison, Milwaukee and Racine illegally accepted grants from Facebook CEO, Mark Zuckerburg to improve election systems. They also claim that officials failed to get voter identification for some mail-in ballots.

Status: Active.

州最高法院案。

威斯康星州一保守组织指控威州有6个城市，非法接受脸书老板马克 扎克伯格的赠款来改进选举系统。

Arizona

29。不以审理 Maricopa County Superior Court: In Arizona Republican Party v. Fontes, the Republicans sought a hand recount of the ballots cast in Maricopa County by precinct. The GOP does not allege fraud, but it claims that the audit of votes did not meet state law.

Status: Dismissed.

县高级法院案。

共和党人诉求允许在县里分选区进行人工计票。

30。不以审理 Maricopa County Superior Court: In Trump v. Hobbs, the Trump campaign claimed that using Sharpies to fill in mail-in ballots caused an overvote and invalidated ballots.

Status: Dismissed.

县高级法院案。

川普律师指控允许使用马克笔导致一些选普作废。

Nevada

31。审理中 Clark County District Court: In Election Integrity Project v. Nevada, the plaintiffs claimed that Nevada's vote-by-mail structure is unconstitutional. The suit was filed in September.

Status: Active.

县一审法院案。

内华达一保守组织指控：州选举通讯投票的系统违宪。

32。审理中 1st Judicial District Court, Carson City: In Law v. Whitmer, Trump's six electors claimed irregularities, including the improper use of scanning machines to verify signatures.

Status: Active.

州一审法院案。

6个投票选川普的选民指控选举违规，包括不当使用扫描器来验证签名。

33。撤诉 U.S. District Court: In Stokke v. Cegavske, the plaintiffs sought to stop the use of automated signature matching in Clark County.

Status: Withdrawn.

联邦一审法院案。

原告诉求停止使用签名自动验证机器。

34。不以审理 Nevada Supreme Court: In Kraus v. Cegavske, the Trump campaign, the Nevada GOP and a Republican voter and count-watcher named Fred Kraus sued to stop the use of automated signature matching.

Status: Dismissed. 

The parties reached an agreement to allow for more observers.

州最高法院案。

川普律师，内华州共和党，和一个选民起诉要求停止使用签名自动验证机器。

双方最后达成和解。

35。审理中 Clark County District Court: In Becker v. Gloria, April Becker, a state Senate candidate, challenged the use of automated systems to match mail-in ballot signatures and the mailing of ballots to all registered voters.

Status: Active.

县一审法院案。

共和党州参议员候选人挑战使用自动签字验证机器来验证通讯投票选票。

36。审理中 Clark County District Court: In Marchant v. Gloria, Jim Marchant, a congressional candidate, challenged the use of automated systems for signature-matching and for mailing ballots to all registered voters.

Status: Active.

县一审法院案。

共和党国会议员候选人挑战使用自动签字验证机器验证选票签字。

37。审理中 Clark County District Court: In Rodimer v. Gloria, Daniel Rodimer, a state legislative candidate, challenged the use of automated systems for signature-matching and mailing ballots to all registered voters.

Status: Active.

县一审法院案。

共和党州立法机构候选人挑战使用自动签字验证机器。

Georgia

38。不以审理 U.S. District Court, Northern District: In Wood v. Raffensperger, an Atlanta lawyer and Trump supporter sought an injunction to prevent a statewide canvass, arguing that a consent decree wrongly imposes an invalid procedure to verify voter signatures.

Status: Dismissed.

联邦北区一审法院案。

一个亚特兰大律师和一个川普支持者向法庭寻求禁止认证选举结果的禁止令。

39。不以审理 U.S. District Court, Southern District: In Brooks v. Mahoney, four Republican voters claimed that a voting machine software glitch caused a miscounting of votes.

Status: Dismissed.

联邦南区一审法院案。

4个共和党选民指控选票机器软体的一个设计错误导致计票错误

40。不以审理 Chatham County Superior Court: The Georgia Republican Party and the Trump campaign sought a reminder that mail-in ballots arriving late would not be counted.

Status: Dismissed.

县高级法院案。

佐治亚共和党和川普律师要求法庭下达一个提醒：过期收到的通讯投票不可以计票。

Minnesota

41。审理中 Minnesota Supreme Court: In Kistner v. Simon, several Republican candidates make generalized claims of voting irregularities. The lawsuit was filed on Wednesday and sought to block the state's certification of votes until an audit of the returns could be completed.

Status: Active.

州最高法院案。

几个共和党候选人一般性指控选举违规，要求停止选举认证直到选举审计完成。

川普大选法庭诉讼基本状况概括：

川普以及盟友们总共在7个州里的联邦法院系统和州法院系统，就2020大选发起41个诉讼。

41个案子中，有26个结果为败诉，撤诉，和不以审理，仅有宾州的一个胜诉（案#8），此胜诉案牵涉到的选票不到100张，而宾州拜登的领先票为8万张。

41个案子中，还有14个案子处在审理，待定，提诉阶段。

41个案子有19个在宾州发起，这与宾州的选举人票在7个州中最多，高达20张有关。宾州的案#13，案#14，和案#19 意义重大，因为这几个案子涉及选票上百万张以上。

宾州案#13和案#14，是川普律师向联邦法庭诉求下达命令禁止宾州11月23号的大选认证，这个诉求在 联邦一审法院被否决后案#13，上诉到联邦第三巡回上诉法院案#14，在昨天又被第三巡回上诉法院否决。

案#19 由共和党国会众议员凯利领军，在宾州法院发动起诉，也是诉求法院下达禁止令停止宾州的大选认证。宾州一审法院上周三下达了禁止令，但这个禁止令只涉及到还没有完成的认证，而宾州司法部的回答是认证全部已经完成，宾州司法部为此将案子上诉到宾州最高法院，宾州最高法院今天下午裁决：原告诉求法院下令停止认证的请求不以审理。